by Melissa Cybulski,Board member,
Longmeadow Historical Society
December 17, 2020
Isaac
Watts' Hymns and Spiritual Songs-
1704
[click image to enlarge]
Recently on Facebook, the First
Church of Longmeadow began
sharing a few videos of their
virtual choir. In this global
pandemic age when choirs cannot
meet in person, their approach
of editing individual
performances into one cohesive
video presentation is the
perfect meeting of art and
technology.
It
also inspires us to wonder how
Longmeadow’s earliest residents
and First Church members would
feel about such an assembly of
voices. Surely the technology
in and of itself would be a
marvel.
Early documents and writings
show us that in the earliest
years of the church singing was
controversial. Longmeadow’s
First Church building was built
in 1716 and its first minister,
22 year old Stephen Williams,
began his 67 year tenure at the
pulpit. The church was the
center of all social, political
and spiritual life for the young
community.
This History Note was
inspired by recent
postings of virtual
choir videos by the
First Church of Christ
in Longmeadow. Link to
their videos included
below. How would early
congregants feel about
such singing?
Recently the First
Church of Longmeadow
began sharing a few
videos of their virtual
choir on Facebook. In
this global pandemic age
when choirs cannot meet
in person, their
approach of editing
individual performances
into one cohesive video
presentation is the
perfect meeting of art
and technology. It also
inspires us to wonder
how Longmeadow’s
earliest residents and
First Church members
would feel about such an
assembly of voices.
Surely the technology in
and of itself would be a
marvel!
Early documents and
writings show us that in
the earliest years of
the church singing was
controversial.
Longmeadow’s First
Church was built in 1716
and its first minister,
22 year old Stephen
Williams, began his 67
year tenure at the
pulpit. The church was
the center of all
social, political and
spiritual life for the
young community.
Williams kept a diary of
his life in Longmeadow.
In a nine month period
between 1717-1718, he
mentions his worries
over community strife
caused by the issue of
singing at services at
least 28 times. Early
New England settlers
were steeped in Puritan
tradition. It seems Rev.
Williams wished to bring
singing into the
congregation and it was
met with resistance by
his flock. On July 25,
1717 he writes in his
diary, “this day I have
observed some uneasiness
among neighbors about
singing & I am at loss
to do in ye case – oh
Lord God be pleased to
direct thine unworthy
servant in the case.” A
month later on August
21, he writes, “Some of
my neighbours seem to be
exceedingly out of
humour because of whas
has been said & done
about singing.” And on
October 11, “this day I
heard of some of my
neighbours had lost
their affection for me
because of what I did
about singing, but my
conscience don’t accuse
me of any irregularity
in matter – but I pray
ye to forgive me & show
me his will.” Clearly
this weighed heavily on
his soul.
It is difficult to know
exactly what caused some
of his congregants to so
strongly oppose the idea
of singing during
services, but in
Longmeadow’s 1884
Centennial Book, Rev.
John W. Harding writes
about the early years of
the church: “Alas! the
strife that raged awhile
between the Psalter and
Watts's Hymns; between
the free singing and
that by rote- the
unheavenly dissonance -
as Thomas Walter
(1696-1725), the Roxbury
pastor says, ‘left to
the mercy of every
unskilful throat to chop
and alter, twist and
change, according to
their diverse fancies;
and, 'so little
attention paid to time,
that they were often one
or two words apart,
producing noises so
hideous and disorderly
as is bad beyond
expression’." One can
only imagine the sounds
pouring out of the new
church on the green!
The “Psalters” likely
would have supported the
use of the The Bay Psalm
Book (1640), the first
book ever printed in New
England and a staple of
early New England
Christian worship
services. Watt’s Hymns
refers to a 1707
addition to spiritual
music called Hymns and
Spiritual Songs by Isaac
Watts. While psalms were
believed to be directly
inspired by the word of
God, Watts’ hymns were
not as direct a
connection to the actual
word of God as Watts had
written and composed
them himself.
In 1765, the church
voted “that there Some
Suitable Person Provided
Upon the Precinct Cost
to Instruct us in the
Art of Singing – And
that Deacons Nathaniel
Ely, Erza Stebbins and
Eleazer Smith be a
Committee to Hire Some
Person."
Fast forward to 2020,
and the art of singing
is indeed strong with
The First Church of
Christ Virtual Choir
under the direction of
music director, Dan
Inglis.
Check back to the
History Notes Archive often to read new articles as they are
posted.